EPC rating and sold prices in BS14 (Bristol)
In postcode district BS14 (Bristol), homes rated EPC C or better sold for 7% more per square metre than D–G homes (median £3,267 vs £3,050, 4,814 sales). Like for like — same size, type, build period and year — homes rated C or better sold for 2.3% more (95% range +1.2% to +3.4%). 2 of 3 sectors with enough sales show a difference distinguishable from zero. Data: HM Land Registry to 30 September 2026, EPC register.
From the raw gap to like-for-like
The homes are not alike: C+ homes here have a median floor area of 82 m² against 86 m² for D–G; both groups are most often built in 1967–1975; 47% of C+ and 60% of D–G sales are detached or semi-detached houses.
| Comparing C+ with D–G homes… | Difference | 95% range |
|---|---|---|
| Raw gap per m² (medians) | +7% | — |
| Whole price, nothing held equal | −0.7% | −2.8% to +1.4% |
| Same floor area | +4.2% | +2.8% to +5.7% |
| + same property type | +6.3% | +5.0% to +7.6% |
| + same build period | +6.4% | +5.0% to +7.9% |
| + same year of sale | +2.3% | +1.2% to +3.4% |
The first row compares median prices per m²; the second compares whole prices; each later row adds one more thing that must be equal, ending with the like-for-like premium (regression of log price; build period from the certificate, 12 bands). The raw gap per m² and the whole-price gap differ because C+ and D–G homes differ in size.
Postcode sectors in BS14
| Sector | Sales | Raw gap | Like-for-like | 95% range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BS14 0 | 1,868 | +9% | +2.7% ▲ | +1.0% to +4.3% |
| BS14 8 | 1,162 | +7% | +3.6% ▲ | +1.6% to +5.7% |
| BS14 9 | 1,784 | +3% | +1.0% | −0.9% to +2.9% |
▲ green: premium distinguishable from zero; ▼ red: discount; plain: no measurable difference. Small areas have fewer sales, so their 95% ranges are wider.
Sold prices by EPC band in BS14
| EPC band (last certificate before sale) | Sales | Median £ per m² |
|---|---|---|
| A | 8 | too few |
| B | 506 | £3,333 |
| C | 1,512 | £3,251 |
| D | 2,203 | £3,069 |
| E | 509 | £2,903 |
| F | 61 | £2,969 |
| G | 15 | £3,017 |
A median is shown when a band has at least 10 sales.
How this is calculated
- Every standard sale (HM Land Registry Price Paid, category A) since January 2015 is matched to the latest energy certificate of the same address (postcode + house number or name + flat) lodged from 10 years before to 3 months after the sale; sales with no certificate or an ambiguous match are left out. Across England and Wales 92% of sales match.
- Price per m² uses the certificate's total floor area (15–1,000 m²).
- Like-for-like premium: regression of the log of price on “C or better”, log floor area, property type, the certificate's build period and the year of sale. The 95% range shows how precise the estimate is; when it includes zero, the data cannot tell the premium apart from none.
Caveats
- The band is the one on the certificate before the sale; certificates are a median 0.8 years old at the sale, but a quarter are over 4 years old and some homes were improved since.
- Condition, garden, parking, views and the exact position within the sector are not known; a premium could hide in them, or they could hide one.
- Individual sales and addresses are not shown.