EPC rating and sold prices in LA2 (Lancaster)
In postcode district LA2 (Lancaster), homes rated EPC C or better sold for 8% more per square metre than D–G homes (median £2,556 vs £2,364, 3,628 sales). Like for like — same size, type, build period and year — the difference is −0.8% (95% range −3.0% to +1.4%): the EPC band itself is not reflected in sale prices here. 0 of 5 sectors with enough sales show a difference distinguishable from zero. Data: HM Land Registry to 30 September 2026, EPC register.
From the raw gap to like-for-like
The homes are not alike: C+ homes here have a median floor area of 104 m² against 100 m² for D–G; the most common build period is 2012 onwards for C+ and before 1900 for D–G; 69% of C+ and 72% of D–G sales are detached or semi-detached houses.
| Comparing C+ with D–G homes… | Difference | 95% range |
|---|---|---|
| Raw gap per m² (medians) | +8% | — |
| Whole price, nothing held equal | +6.4% | +2.9% to +10.0% |
| Same floor area | +7.1% | +4.9% to +9.2% |
| + same property type | +6.3% | +4.3% to +8.2% |
| + same build period | +2.1% | −0.4% to +4.7% |
| + same year of sale | −0.8% | −3.0% to +1.4% |
The first row compares median prices per m²; the second compares whole prices; each later row adds one more thing that must be equal, ending with the like-for-like premium (regression of log price; build period from the certificate, 12 bands). The raw gap per m² and the whole-price gap differ because C+ and D–G homes differ in size.
Postcode sectors in LA2
| Sector | Sales | Raw gap | Like-for-like | 95% range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LA2 0 | 742 | +17% | −1.8% | −6.8% to +3.5% |
| LA2 6 | 1,170 | +5% | +1.0% | −2.5% to +4.7% |
| LA2 7 | 595 | +15% | +1.5% | −3.6% to +7.0% |
| LA2 8 | 462 | +11% | +6.5% | −0.7% to +14.2% |
| LA2 9 | 659 | +2% | −2.9% | −6.7% to +1.1% |
▲ green: premium distinguishable from zero; ▼ red: discount; plain: no measurable difference. Small areas have fewer sales, so their 95% ranges are wider.
Sold prices by EPC band in LA2
| EPC band (last certificate before sale) | Sales | Median £ per m² |
|---|---|---|
| A | 29 | £3,327 |
| B | 573 | £2,687 |
| C | 705 | £2,345 |
| D | 1,473 | £2,381 |
| E | 604 | £2,340 |
| F | 193 | £2,312 |
| G | 51 | £2,238 |
A median is shown when a band has at least 10 sales.
How this is calculated
- Every standard sale (HM Land Registry Price Paid, category A) since January 2015 is matched to the latest energy certificate of the same address (postcode + house number or name + flat) lodged from 10 years before to 3 months after the sale; sales with no certificate or an ambiguous match are left out. Across England and Wales 92% of sales match.
- Price per m² uses the certificate's total floor area (15–1,000 m²).
- Like-for-like premium: regression of the log of price on “C or better”, log floor area, property type, the certificate's build period and the year of sale. The 95% range shows how precise the estimate is; when it includes zero, the data cannot tell the premium apart from none.
Caveats
- The band is the one on the certificate before the sale; certificates are a median 0.8 years old at the sale, but a quarter are over 4 years old and some homes were improved since.
- Condition, garden, parking, views and the exact position within the sector are not known; a premium could hide in them, or they could hide one.
- Individual sales and addresses are not shown.