EPC rating and sold prices in BB12 (Burnley)
In postcode district BB12 (Burnley), homes rated EPC C or better sold for 48% more per square metre than D–G homes (median £2,073 vs £1,397, 6,865 sales). Like for like — same size, type, build period and year — homes rated C or better sold for 4.2% more (95% range +1.9% to +6.6%). 3 of 5 sectors with enough sales show a difference distinguishable from zero. Data: HM Land Registry to 30 September 2026, EPC register.
From the raw gap to like-for-like
The homes are not alike: C+ homes here have a median floor area of 83 m² against 81 m² for D–G; the most common build period is 2012 onwards for C+ and before 1900 for D–G; 63% of C+ and 40% of D–G sales are detached or semi-detached houses.
| Comparing C+ with D–G homes… | Difference | 95% range |
|---|---|---|
| Raw gap per m² (medians) | +48% | — |
| Whole price, nothing held equal | +45.0% | +41.0% to +49.2% |
| Same floor area | +44.9% | +41.8% to +47.9% |
| + same property type | +24.5% | +22.3% to +26.8% |
| + same build period | +10.8% | +8.1% to +13.5% |
| + same year of sale | +4.2% | +1.9% to +6.6% |
The first row compares median prices per m²; the second compares whole prices; each later row adds one more thing that must be equal, ending with the like-for-like premium (regression of log price; build period from the certificate, 12 bands). The raw gap per m² and the whole-price gap differ because C+ and D–G homes differ in size.
Postcode sectors in BB12
| Sector | Sales | Raw gap | Like-for-like | 95% range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BB12 0 | 1,253 | +16% | +2.5% | −1.1% to +6.3% |
| BB12 6 | 2,134 | +82% | +7.5% ▲ | +3.6% to +11.5% |
| BB12 7 | 1,386 | +62% | +6.8% ▲ | +1.2% to +12.7% |
| BB12 8 | 1,480 | +52% | +5.8% ▲ | +1.4% to +10.3% |
| BB12 9 | 612 | +10% | +0.3% | −4.0% to +4.9% |
▲ green: premium distinguishable from zero; ▼ red: discount; plain: no measurable difference. Small areas have fewer sales, so their 95% ranges are wider.
Sold prices by EPC band in BB12
| EPC band (last certificate before sale) | Sales | Median £ per m² |
|---|---|---|
| A | 5 | too few |
| B | 909 | £2,233 |
| C | 1,426 | £1,908 |
| D | 3,111 | £1,492 |
| E | 1,130 | £1,264 |
| F | 219 | £1,053 |
| G | 65 | £937 |
A median is shown when a band has at least 10 sales.
How this is calculated
- Every standard sale (HM Land Registry Price Paid, category A) since January 2015 is matched to the latest energy certificate of the same address (postcode + house number or name + flat) lodged from 10 years before to 3 months after the sale; sales with no certificate or an ambiguous match are left out. Across England and Wales 92% of sales match.
- Price per m² uses the certificate's total floor area (15–1,000 m²).
- Like-for-like premium: regression of the log of price on “C or better”, log floor area, property type, the certificate's build period and the year of sale. The 95% range shows how precise the estimate is; when it includes zero, the data cannot tell the premium apart from none.
Caveats
- The band is the one on the certificate before the sale; certificates are a median 0.8 years old at the sale, but a quarter are over 4 years old and some homes were improved since.
- Condition, garden, parking, views and the exact position within the sector are not known; a premium could hide in them, or they could hide one.
- Individual sales and addresses are not shown.