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Solar panels, heat pumps and insulation in Mottram in Longdendale conservation area

In the Mottram in Longdendale conservation area (Tameside), external wall insulation needs planning permission, and so does an air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road; one at the back or side, internal and loft insulation and solar panels on a roof slope normally do not. The area has 21 listed buildings; on a listed building solar panels and heat pumps are not permitted development at all and need planning permission and listed building consent. 197 homes inside the boundary have an energy certificate: 71.6% are solid-wall homes with no wall insulation, 93.9% heat with a gas boiler and 63.5% are rated D–G; 0 have a heat pump. EPC register November 2026; rules as at 21 October 2026.

Data: EPC register November 2026 (latest certificate per home), conservation area boundaries 3 November 2026, permitted development rules as at 21 October 2026 · calculated 5 November 2026 · Methodology and sources

197homes with an energy certificate
71.6%solid walls, no insulation
93.9%heated by a gas boiler
0heat pumps

Article 4: Tameside does not publish Article 4 areas on planning.data.gov.uk — check with the council.

What needs planning permission in Mottram in Longdendale

Work (house, not listed)In a conservation areaRule
Air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road, or nearer the road than the housePlanning permission neededPart 14 Class G, G.1(j)
Air source heat pump at the back or side (outdoor unit up to 1.5 m³, MCS Planning Standards, one per house — two on a detached house)No permission needed (permitted development), unless an Article 4 direction removes it — check with the councilPart 14 Class G
Solar panels on a pitched roof (up to 0.2 m proud, not above the ridge)No permission needed (permitted development), unless an Article 4 direction removes it — check with the councilPart 14 Class A, A.2(c)
Solar panels on a wall, balcony or roof enclosure facing the roadPlanning permission neededPart 14 Class A, A.2(e)
Solar panels on a flat roof (up to 0.6 m above the roof)Prior approval of appearance from the council, unless an Article 4 direction removes it — check with the councilPart 14 Class A, condition A(ba)
External wall insulation (render, cladding, timber, tiles)Planning permission neededPart 1 Class A, A.2(a)
Internal wall insulation, loft insulation, cavity wall insulationNot development: no planning permission—
Replacement windows and doors of similar appearanceNo permission needed (permitted development), unless an Article 4 direction removes it — check with the councilPart 1 Class A, A.3(a)

The homes in the area (latest certificate per home, n = 197)

WallsHomesShare
Solid wall (brick or stone), no insulation14171.6%
Cavity wall, insulated (as built or unspecified)2512.7%
Modern wall (U-value from the design)105.1%
Cavity wall, filled42.0%
Cavity wall, partly insulated42.0%
Cavity wall, unfilled42.0%
Solid wall, insulated42.0%
Solid wall, internal insulation31.5%
Solid wall, external insulation21.0%
HeatingHomesShare
Gas boiler18593.9%
Electric (storage heaters, panels, boiler)115.6%
Communal heating10.5%
Loft / roof insulationHomesShare
No insulation4924.9%
Under 200 mm3819.3%
200 mm or more6834.5%
Insulated (depth not recorded)189.1%
Flat or other home above157.6%
Other94.6%
WindowsHomesShare
Double glazed18995.9%
Single glazed42.0%
Triple glazed31.5%
Secondary glazing10.5%

Energy rating: B 14 (7.1%) · C 58 (29.4%) · D 87 (44.2%) · E 29 (14.7%) · F 7 (3.6%) · G 2 (1.0%). Houses and bungalows: 81% of the homes; solar panels on 2.0% of the certificates. Most common build period on the certificates: before 1900.

Compared with Tameside and England

Share of homesMottram in LongdendaleAll 18 areas in TamesideEngland
Solid walls, no insulation71.6%29.1%48.7%
Gas boiler93.9%47.8%66.4%
Rated D–G63.5%—56.5%

Caveats

All conservation areas in Tameside · The rules for every conservation area

Guides: Heat pumps · Solar panels · External wall insulation · Replacement windows · Am I in a conservation area? Postcode checker