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Solar panels, heat pumps and insulation in Brigg conservation area

In the Brigg conservation area (North Lincolnshire), external wall insulation needs planning permission, and so does an air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road; one at the back or side, internal and loft insulation and solar panels on a roof slope normally do not. An Article 4 direction published by North Lincolnshire covers this area and removes permitted development rights for replacement windows and doors, and other alterations to the house, alterations to the roof (e.g. rooflights), painting the outside, so there these need planning permission too. The area has 70 listed buildings; on a listed building solar panels and heat pumps are not permitted development at all and need planning permission and listed building consent. 228 homes inside the boundary have an energy certificate: 69.7% are solid-wall homes with no wall insulation, 81.6% heat with a gas boiler and 68.4% are rated D–G; 0 have a heat pump. EPC register November 2026; rules as at 21 October 2026.

Data: EPC register November 2026 (latest certificate per home), conservation area boundaries 3 November 2026, permitted development rules as at 21 October 2026 · calculated 5 November 2026 · Methodology and sources

228homes with an energy certificate
69.7%solid walls, no insulation
81.6%heated by a gas boiler
0heat pumps

Article 4: An Article 4 direction published by North Lincolnshire covers this area and removes permitted development rights for replacement windows and doors, and other alterations to the house, alterations to the roof (e.g. rooflights), painting the outside, so there these need planning permission too. (Brigg)

What needs planning permission in Brigg

Work (house, not listed)In a conservation areaRule
Air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road, or nearer the road than the housePlanning permission neededPart 14 Class G, G.1(j)
Air source heat pump at the back or side (outdoor unit up to 1.5 m³, MCS Planning Standards, one per house — two on a detached house)No permission needed (permitted development)Part 14 Class G
Solar panels on a pitched roof (up to 0.2 m proud, not above the ridge)No permission needed (permitted development)Part 14 Class A, A.2(c)
Solar panels on a wall, balcony or roof enclosure facing the roadPlanning permission neededPart 14 Class A, A.2(e)
Solar panels on a flat roof (up to 0.6 m above the roof)Prior approval of appearance from the councilPart 14 Class A, condition A(ba)
External wall insulation (render, cladding, timber, tiles)Planning permission neededPart 1 Class A, A.2(a)
Internal wall insulation, loft insulation, cavity wall insulationNot development: no planning permission—
Replacement windows and doors of similar appearancePlanning permission needed (an Article 4 direction here removes this right)Part 1 Class A, A.3(a)

The homes in the area (latest certificate per home, n = 228)

WallsHomesShare
Solid wall (brick or stone), no insulation15969.7%
Cavity wall, insulated (as built or unspecified)2912.7%
Solid wall, internal insulation167.0%
Modern wall (U-value from the design)125.3%
Cavity wall, unfilled52.2%
Cavity wall, filled31.3%
Solid wall, insulated20.9%
Cavity wall, internal or external insulation10.4%
Solid wall, partly insulated10.4%
HeatingHomesShare
Gas boiler18681.6%
Electric (storage heaters, panels, boiler)4017.5%
Communal heating20.9%
Loft / roof insulationHomesShare
No insulation219.2%
Under 200 mm5925.9%
200 mm or more9642.1%
Insulated (depth not recorded)177.5%
Flat or other home above2310.1%
Other125.3%
WindowsHomesShare
Double glazed18982.9%
Single glazed3515.4%
Secondary glazing41.8%

Energy rating: B 15 (6.6%) · C 57 (25.0%) · D 100 (43.9%) · E 46 (20.2%) · F 8 (3.5%) · G 2 (0.9%). Houses and bungalows: 69% of the homes; solar panels on 1.3% of the certificates. Most common build period on the certificates: 1900-1929. Designated: 1 January 1971.

Compared with North Lincolnshire and England

Share of homesBriggAll 17 areas in North LincolnshireEngland
Solid walls, no insulation69.7%56.5%48.7%
Gas boiler81.6%80.7%66.4%
Rated D–G68.4%—56.5%

Caveats

All conservation areas in North Lincolnshire · The rules for every conservation area

Guides: Heat pumps · Solar panels · External wall insulation · Replacement windows · Am I in a conservation area? Postcode checker