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Solar panels, heat pumps and insulation in Belgrave Hall conservation area

In the Belgrave Hall conservation area (Leicester), external wall insulation needs planning permission, and so does an air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road; one at the back or side, internal and loft insulation and solar panels on a roof slope normally do not. An Article 4 direction published by Leicester covers part of this area (about 6% of it) and removes permitted development rights for replacement windows and doors, and other alterations to the house, alterations to the roof (e.g. rooflights), painting the outside, so there these need planning permission too. The area has 13 listed buildings; on a listed building solar panels and heat pumps are not permitted development at all and need planning permission and listed building consent. 102 homes inside the boundary have an energy certificate: 65.7% are solid-wall homes with no wall insulation, 84.3% heat with a gas boiler and 68.6% are rated D–G; 4 have a heat pump. EPC register November 2026; rules as at 21 October 2026.

Data: EPC register November 2026 (latest certificate per home), conservation area boundaries 3 November 2026, permitted development rules as at 21 October 2026 · calculated 5 November 2026 · Methodology and sources

102homes with an energy certificate
65.7%solid walls, no insulation
84.3%heated by a gas boiler
4heat pumps

Article 4: An Article 4 direction published by Leicester covers part of this area (about 6% of it) and removes permitted development rights for replacement windows and doors, and other alterations to the house, alterations to the roof (e.g. rooflights), painting the outside, so there these need planning permission too. (Vicarage Lane, Belgrave)

What needs planning permission in Belgrave Hall

Work (house, not listed)In a conservation areaRule
Air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road, or nearer the road than the housePlanning permission neededPart 14 Class G, G.1(j)
Air source heat pump at the back or side (outdoor unit up to 1.5 m³, MCS Planning Standards, one per house — two on a detached house)No permission needed (permitted development)Part 14 Class G
Solar panels on a pitched roof (up to 0.2 m proud, not above the ridge)No permission needed (permitted development)Part 14 Class A, A.2(c)
Solar panels on a wall, balcony or roof enclosure facing the roadPlanning permission neededPart 14 Class A, A.2(e)
Solar panels on a flat roof (up to 0.6 m above the roof)Prior approval of appearance from the councilPart 14 Class A, condition A(ba)
External wall insulation (render, cladding, timber, tiles)Planning permission neededPart 1 Class A, A.2(a)
Internal wall insulation, loft insulation, cavity wall insulationNot development: no planning permission—
Replacement windows and doors of similar appearanceInside the Article 4 part of the area: planning permission needed; elsewhere: no permission needed (permitted development)Part 1 Class A, A.3(a)

The homes in the area (latest certificate per home, n = 102)

WallsHomesShare
Solid wall (brick or stone), no insulation6765.7%
Modern wall (U-value from the design)1918.6%
Solid wall, internal insulation76.9%
Cavity wall, insulated (as built or unspecified)43.9%
Timber frame32.9%
Other or not known22.0%
HeatingHomesShare
Gas boiler8684.3%
Electric (storage heaters, panels, boiler)1211.8%
Heat pump43.9%
Loft / roof insulationHomesShare
No insulation3029.4%
Under 200 mm1413.7%
200 mm or more1413.7%
Insulated (depth not recorded)98.8%
Flat or other home above2019.6%
Other1514.7%
WindowsHomesShare
Double glazed8381.4%
Single glazed1211.8%
Secondary glazing32.9%
Other22.0%
Triple glazed22.0%

Energy rating: B 9 (8.8%) · C 23 (22.5%) · D 37 (36.3%) · E 26 (25.5%) · F 6 (5.9%) · G 1 (1.0%). Houses and bungalows: 47% of the homes; solar panels on 0.0% of the certificates. Most common build period on the certificates: before 1900. Designated: 31 October 1974.

Compared with Leicester and England

Share of homesBelgrave HallAll 25 areas in LeicesterEngland
Solid walls, no insulation65.7%43.4%48.7%
Gas boiler84.3%45.7%66.4%
Rated D–G68.6%—56.5%

Caveats

All conservation areas in Leicester · The rules for every conservation area

Guides: Heat pumps · Solar panels · External wall insulation · Replacement windows · Am I in a conservation area? Postcode checker