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Solar panels, heat pumps and insulation in Streatley conservation area

In the Streatley conservation area (Central Bedfordshire), external wall insulation needs planning permission, and so does an air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road; one at the back or side, internal and loft insulation and solar panels on a roof slope normally do not. The area has 4 listed buildings; on a listed building solar panels and heat pumps are not permitted development at all and need planning permission and listed building consent. 34 homes inside the boundary have an energy certificate: 26% are solid-wall homes with no wall insulation, 0% heat with a gas boiler and 94% are rated D–G; 13 have a heat pump. EPC register November 2026; rules as at 21 October 2026.

Data: EPC register November 2026 (latest certificate per home), conservation area boundaries 3 November 2026, permitted development rules as at 21 October 2026 · calculated 5 November 2026 · Methodology and sources

34homes with an energy certificate
26%solid walls, no insulation
0%heated by a gas boiler
13heat pumps

Article 4: Central Bedfordshire publishes its Article 4 areas on planning.data.gov.uk and none overlaps this area; a direction can still exist on paper, so check with the council.

What needs planning permission in Streatley

Work (house, not listed)In a conservation areaRule
Air source heat pump on a wall or roof facing the road, or nearer the road than the housePlanning permission neededPart 14 Class G, G.1(j)
Air source heat pump at the back or side (outdoor unit up to 1.5 m³, MCS Planning Standards, one per house — two on a detached house)No permission needed (permitted development)Part 14 Class G
Solar panels on a pitched roof (up to 0.2 m proud, not above the ridge)No permission needed (permitted development)Part 14 Class A, A.2(c)
Solar panels on a wall, balcony or roof enclosure facing the roadPlanning permission neededPart 14 Class A, A.2(e)
Solar panels on a flat roof (up to 0.6 m above the roof)Prior approval of appearance from the councilPart 14 Class A, condition A(ba)
External wall insulation (render, cladding, timber, tiles)Planning permission neededPart 1 Class A, A.2(a)
Internal wall insulation, loft insulation, cavity wall insulationNot development: no planning permission—
Replacement windows and doors of similar appearanceNo permission needed (permitted development)Part 1 Class A, A.3(a)

The homes in the area (latest certificate per home, n = 34)

WallsHomesShare
Cavity wall, filled1647%
Solid wall (brick or stone), no insulation926%
Cavity wall, partly insulated26%
Cavity wall, unfilled26%
Cavity wall, insulated (as built or unspecified)13%
Cavity wall, internal or external insulation13%
Solid wall, external insulation13%
Solid wall, internal insulation13%
Solid wall, partly insulated13%
HeatingHomesShare
Heat pump1338%
Oil1235%
Electric (storage heaters, panels, boiler)618%
LPG26%
Solid fuel (wood, coal)13%
Loft / roof insulationHomesShare
No insulation412%
Under 200 mm1441%
200 mm or more1338%
Insulated (depth not recorded)39%
WindowsHomesShare
Double glazed3397%
Single glazed13%

Energy rating: B 1 (3%) · C 1 (3%) · D 4 (12%) · E 23 (68%) · F 5 (15%). Houses and bungalows: 100% of the homes; solar panels on 0% of the certificates. Most common build period on the certificates: 1967-1975.

Compared with Central Bedfordshire and England

Share of homesStreatleyAll 61 areas in Central BedfordshireEngland
Solid walls, no insulation26%42.5%48.7%
Gas boiler0%66.4%66.4%
Rated D–G94%—56.5%

Caveats

All conservation areas in Central Bedfordshire · The rules for every conservation area

Guides: Heat pumps · Solar panels · External wall insulation · Replacement windows · Am I in a conservation area? Postcode checker